Chemical Requirements Of ASTM A737 Grade B, C Plates
Chemical Requirements Of ASTM A737 Grade B, C Plates

Chemical Requirements Of ASTM A737 Grade B, C Plates

The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition prescribed in Table unless otherwise modified in accordance with Supplementary Requirement S17, Vacuum Carbon-Deoxidized Steel, in Specification A20/A20M.
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Chemical Requirements

Elment

Composition, %

Grade B

Grade C

Heat

Product

Heat

Product

Carbon, max

0.2

0.22

0.22

0.24

Manganese

1.15-1.50​ A

1.07-1.652 ​A

1.15-1.50

1.07-1.62

Phosphorus, max

0.025

0.025

0.025

0.025

Sulfur, max

0.025

0.025

0.025

0.025

Silicon

0.15-0.50

0.10-0.55

0.15-0.50

0.10-0.55

Vanadium

...

...

0.04-0.11

0.03-0.12

Columbium, max

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

Nitrogen

...

...

0.03

0.03

 

A. The maximum manganese may be increased to 1.60% o heat analysis and 1.72% on product analysis, provided that the carbon content on heat analysis does not exceed 0.18%.

Mechanical Requirements

ASTM A737 plates tension test specimens shall conform to the requirements shown in Table 2.

For nominal plate thickness of 3/4 in. [20 mm] and under, when requirements for elongation in 2 in. [50 mm] are to be determined, the 1 1/2 in. [40 mm] wide rectangular specimen may be used for tension test, and the elongation may be determined in a 2 in. [50 mm] gage length that includes the fracture and that shows the greatest elongation.

Tensile Requirements

​

Grade B

Grade C

Yield strength, min, ksi [MPa]

50 [345]

60 [415]

Tensile strength, ksi [MPa]

70-90 [485-620]

80-100 [550-690]

Elongation in 8 in. [200 mm], min, % ​ A

18

18

Elongation in 2 in. [50 mm], min, % A

23

23

A See Specification A20/A20M for elongation adjustment.

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