Anti-corrosion optimization of galvanized steel in new energy vehicle chassis

Jul 02, 2025 Leave a message

1.What are the core technologies for optimizing galvanized steel corrosion protection?

Coating upgrade
Zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating
Self-repairing: Mg²⁺ migrates to fill scratches
Corrosion resistance: Salt spray test > 1500h.
Resistance to gravel impact: Hardness increased by 30%.

Enhanced protection for key parts
Battery pack installation point
Insulating ceramic coating is used to isolate high voltage potential difference ◦ Conductive anti-corrosion paste (zinc powder + silicone resin) is applied to bolt joints
High voltage harness vias: injection molded EPDM sealing ring + zinc-nickel plated bracket

Galvanized Coil

2.What is the collaborative strategy for anti-corrosion design?

Structural anti-corrosion design
Drainage optimization: The slope of the chassis guide groove is ≥3° to avoid water accumulation areas (such as the edge of the battery pack)
Avoid gaps: Connectors use laser welding instead of spot welding (reduce gaps > 0.2mm)
Material isolation: PP/EPDM gaskets are used between aluminum parts and galvanized steel to block galvanic corrosion

Electrochemical protection
Active cathodic protection: Magnesium alloy sacrificial anode is installed on the battery pack bracket
Protection potential is maintained at -1.05V~-1.10V vs. SCE

Stray current control: High-voltage line shielding layer grounding resistance <0.1Ω
Chassis spraying Conductive coating (surface resistance 10⁴-10⁶Ω) Balanced potential

 

3.What are the special corrosion challenges of new energy vehicle chassis?

Chemical corrosion: battery electrolyte leakage
Electrochemical corrosion: stray current in high-voltage system
Mechanical damage: failure of battery pack seal leading to local water accumulation
Temperature: fast-charge battery heating up

Galvanized Coil

4.How does the cost compare to the alternatives?

Optimize the cost increase of galvanized steel by 15% and provide an anti-corrosion life of 12 years.

The cost of aluminum alloy chassis increased by 40%, and the anti-corrosion life was 15 years.

The cost of carbon fiber composites increased by 200%, and the anti-corrosion life was 20 years.

Galvanized Coil

5.The application of galvanized steel in new energy chassis requires triple optimization of "plating alloying + multi-layer coating + structural synergy". What principles need to be followed?

Base layer: zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating (corrosion resistance increased by 3 times)
Reinforcement layer: cathode electrophoresis + anti-stone impact PVC + insulating ceramic (key parts)
System design: drainage structure + galvanic isolation + sacrificial anode
Ultimately achieve a corrosion life of more than 15 years, with controllable costs, which is the preferred strategy for balancing performance and cost. For high corrosion risk areas, it is recommended to partially replace with 6061-T6 aluminum alloy to improve safety.