Galvalume Steel Coil
Galvalume Steel Coil is a steel product made from cold-rolled or hot-rolled steel sheets. Through a continuous hot-dip coating process, a layer of alloy coating composed of aluminum, zinc, and a small amount of silicon is deposited on the surface of the substrate. Combining the advantages of aluminum and zinc, it offers excellent corrosion resistance and good workability, making it a highly effective and economical corrosion-resistant steel.
As the foundation for galvanized steel coil, the substrate is typically made of high-quality cold-rolled or hot-rolled steel. Cold-rolled substrates offer a smooth surface and high thickness accuracy, making them suitable for applications requiring high appearance and machining precision. Hot-rolled substrates offer higher strength and a relatively low cost, making them ideal for applications requiring high strength but less demanding appearance.
Coating: The coating is a key component of galvanized steel coil's corrosion resistance and is primarily composed of aluminum (55%), zinc (43.4%), and silicon (1.6%). This alloy ratio has been scientifically developed. The addition of aluminum significantly enhances the corrosion resistance and high-temperature resistance of the coating. Zinc provides sacrificial anodic protection in the event of coating damage. Silicon effectively inhibits the reaction of the aluminum-zinc alloy at high temperatures, preventing brittleness and strengthening the adhesion between the coating and the substrate.
Passivation Layer (Optional): Some galvanized steel coils also form a passivation layer on the surface of the coating, typically using a chromate or chromium-free passivation treatment. This passivation layer further enhances the corrosion resistance of the coating, preventing oxidation during storage and processing. It also strengthens the adhesion of subsequent coatings (such as color coating) to the coating, expanding the application range of galvanized steel coils.
- Core Performance Advantages of Galvanized Steel Coil--Excellent Corrosion Resistance
The corrosion resistance of galvanized steel coils is one of their most outstanding properties, far exceeding that of traditional hot-dip galvanized steel coils.
Barrier Protection: The aluminum in the coating forms a dense aluminum oxide film on the surface of the steel coil. This stable film effectively blocks contact between oxygen, moisture, carbon dioxide, and other corrosive media, acting like a protective shield for the substrate, ultimately slowing corrosion.
Sacrificial Anodic Protection: When the coating is scratched or damaged, exposing the substrate, the zinc in the coating preferentially undergoes electrochemical corrosion, providing sacrificial anodic protection and preventing corrosion. This "self-healing" protective mechanism significantly extends the service life of the steel coil.
Salt Spray and Acid Rain Resistance: Galvalume steel coils perform exceptionally well in coastal environments with salt spray or in industrial areas subject to frequent acid rain. Testing has shown that their salt spray resistance is 3-5 times that of ordinary hot-dip galvanized steel coils. In neutral salt spray tests, they can withstand over 1,000 hours without developing red rust. They also effectively resist acid rain with a pH of 4.0-6.0, minimizing corrosion damage.
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Product Name |
Galvalume Steel Coil |
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Thickness |
0.12mm-6.00mm |
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Width |
600mm-1500mm |
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Length |
1m-12m, Support Customization |
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Standard |
AISI, ASTM, DIN, JIS, GB, JIS, SUS, EN, etc. |
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Thickness of Aluminum Zinc Coating |
30-185g/m² |
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Content of Al-Zn Coating |
Al: 55%, Zn: 43.5%, Si: 1.5% |


