What are the common defects of the surface coating of color-coated galvanized coils?

Jun 13, 2025 Leave a message

1.What types of coating appearance defects are there?

Coating scratches/abrasions: Linear marks appear on the surface, and in severe cases, the zinc layer or substrate is exposed.
Coating bubbles/pinholes: Bubbles or tiny holes appear on the coating surface, usually with a diameter of less than 1mm.
Coating sagging/paint accumulation: The coating is too thick in some areas, forming traces of paint flow (common on vertical surfaces).
Coating color difference/color unevenness: The color of the same batch of plates is inconsistent, or the color depth of some areas is different.

Color coated coil

2.What are the types of coating adhesion defects?

Coating peeling/delamination phenomenon: the coating is separated from the zinc layer or substrate and can be torn off in pieces.
100-grid test peeling phenomenon: after 100-grid cutting according to the standard, the coating edge peeling area exceeds the specified value (such as >5%).

Color coated coil

3.What are the coating performance defects?

Insufficient weather resistance of the coating (powdering/fading): After long-term outdoor use, the coating surface will appear powdery or the color will become lighter.
Defective corrosion resistance of the coating (rust): Rust spots appear in the undamaged part of the coating, or rust quickly develops around the scratches.

 

4.What are the types of processing-related defects?

Forming cracking phenomenon: The coating cracks along the deformed part during stamping and bending.
Zinc powder shedding (powdering) phenomenon: White zinc powder adheres to the coating surface after processing, and the rough surface is exposed after wiping.

Color coated coil

5.What are the other special defects?

Coating contamination/foreign matter inclusion phenomenon: dust, oil, metal debris and other foreign matter attached to the surface, or unknown color spots appear.
Uneven coating gloss phenomenon: The local glossiness of the surface is inconsistent, forming "bright spots" or "fog spots".